1 Samuel 14:7

Authorized King James Version

And his armourbearer said unto him, Do all that is in thine heart: turn thee; behold, I am with thee according to thy heart.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
לוֹ֙
H0
#3
נֹשֵׂ֣א
And his armourbearer
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#4
כֵלָ֔יו
something prepared, i.e., any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
#5
עֲשֵׂ֖ה
unto him Do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#6
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#7
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#8
כִּלְבָבֶֽךָ׃
all that is in thine heart
the heart (as the most interior organ)
#9
נְטֵ֣ה
turn
to stretch or spread out; by implication, to bend away (including moral deflection); used in a great variety of application (as follows)
#10
לָ֔ךְ
H0
#11
הִנְנִ֥י
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
#12
עִמְּךָ֖
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#13
כִּלְבָבֶֽךָ׃
all that is in thine heart
the heart (as the most interior organ)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Samuel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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